few days afterwards drank the hemlock, after much noble discourse which Plato records in the Phaedo. Further, according to some, he composed a paean beginning : All hail, Apollo, Delos’ lord ! Hail Artemis, ye noble pair ! Dionysodorus denies that he wrote the paean. He also composed a fable of Aesop, not very skilfully, beginning @ : Judge not, ye men of Corinth,” Aesop cried, ‘ Of virtue as the jury-courts decide.” So he was taken from among men; and not long afterwards the Athenians felt such remorse that they shut up the training grounds and gymnasia. They banished the other accusers but put Meletus to death ; they honoured Socrates with a bronze statue, the work of Lysippus, which they placed in the hall of processions. And no sooner did Anytus visit Heraclea than the people of that town expelled him on that very day. Not only in the case of Socrates but in very many others the Athenians repented in this way. For they fined Homer (so says Heraclides ®) 50 drachmae for a madman, and said Tyrtaeus was beside himself, and they honoured Astydamas before Aeschylus and his brother poets with a bronze statue. Euripides upbraids them thus in his Palamedes : “‘ Ye have slain, have slain, the all-wise, the innocent, the Muses’ nightingale.” ¢ This is one account; but Philochorus asserts that Euripides died before Socrates.
The Greek stands ready in the workroom; the English is served. Both faces will read together.
trial and death of Socrates — a deed Aesop — a life Apollo — a candidate entry Euripides — a life Heraclides — a candidate entry Meletus — a candidate entry Plato — a life
Lives of Eminent Philosophers, Volume I (Books I-V), Diogenes Laertius — translated by R. D. Hicks, 1925
Apparatus shelf — Diogenes Laertius, Lives of Eminent Philosophers, vol. I (R. D. Hicks translation, Loeb L184) · R. D. Hicks, Loeb Classical Library, London: William Heinemann / New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, MCMXXV (1925)
license: public-domain (US: published 1925, pre-1930 — the MCMXXV title page verified by the 2026-07-08 acquisition lane, pin in ops/sources/MANIFEST.md; only the English rectos are served, Hicks's translation)