ἱστορίαι Historiai
Liv. 29.6 The History of Rome, Livy; served verbatim
Recapture o f Locri.-Scipio's eagerness to carry out his project was quickened by the report which C. Laelius brought back of his conversation with Masinissa, and the troops, too, were very keen to make the voyage when they saw the whole of Laelius' fleet loaded with plunder taken from the enemy. His larzer DurDOse. however. was crossed by a smaller undertaking. namelv the conauest of Locn. one of the cities which in the general defection of Italv had gone over to the Carthaginians. The hone of achieving this obiect had arisen from a very trivial incident. The struggle in Bruttium had assumed the character of brigandage much more than that of regular warfare. The Numidians had commenced the practice, and the 13ruttians followed their example, not so much because of their alliance with the Carthaginians as because it was their traditional and natural method of carrying on war. At last even the Romans were infected by the passion for plunder and, as far as their. generals allowed them. used to make predatorv incursions on the enemys news.八party or Locrians wno nag iett the sneiter of their city were caught by them in one of these raids and carried off to Re颐um, and amongst them were some artisans who had been working for the Carthaginians in the citadel of Locri. Many of the Locrian nobles who had been expelled by their opponents when the city was surrendered to Hannibal had retired to Re乡um and were living there at the time. They recognised these artisans and naturallv after their long absence wanted to know what was going on at home. Atter replying to all their questions the prisoners said that if they were ransomed and sent back they believed that they could betray the citadel to them, as they lived there and were implicitly trusted by the Carthaginians. The nobles, filled as they were with a yearning for home and burning to take vengeance on their opponents, came to an understanding with them as to how the proj ect was to be executed and what signals those in the citadel were to look out for. They then promptly ransomed them and sent them back. Their next step was to proceed to Syracuse, where some of the refugees were stavinz, and inter- 砂、J , view Scipio. They told him what the prisoners had promised to do, and he felt that there was a reasonable prospect of success. Two military tribunes, M. Sergius and P. Matienus, accompanied them back to Regium with orders to take 30oo men from the garrison there and march to Locri. Written instructions were also sent to the propraetor Q. Pleminius to take command -of the expedition. The troops started from Rep-ium carrvina with them ladders sDeciaiiv constructea to reach the iotty elevation of the citadel。 and about midnight they arrived at the place from which they were to give the signal agreed upon. The conspirators were on the look out. and when thev observed the signal they lowered ladders which they had made for the purpose, and in this way the assailants were able to mount at several different points simultaneously. Before any shouting arose they attacked the men -on guard who, suspecting no danger, were asleep. Their d外ng groans were the first sounds that were heard, then there was the consternation of men suddenly awakened and not knowing the cause of the tumult, and at last when they discovered it they roused the rest and every man shouted his loudest,’“To arms!the enemy is in the citadel and the sentinels are being killed!”The Romans, who were far outnumbered, would have been overpowered had not the shouts of those outside bewildered the garrison, whilst everything seemed mote terrible in the confusion and panic of a nocturnal assault. The Carthaginians in their alarm imagined that the citadel was naea Dy the enemy, and abancdoning all further resistance nea to the other citadel which was situated not tar from the first. The city itself, wbich lay between the two as the prize of victory, was held by the townsmen.Sorties were made from each citadel and skirmishes went on day by day. Q. Pleminius commanded the Roman garrison and Hamilcar the Carthaginian. The numbers on each side were augmented by reinforcements from neighbouring positions. At last Hannibal himself moved up and the· Romans would not have held out had not the population, embittered by the tyranny and rapacity of the Carthaginians, taken their sine.

The Greek stands ready in the workroom; the English is served. Both faces will read together.

← Liv. 29.5 contents Liv. 29.7 →

Filed here — the addresses this episode attests; counted by the house’s first pass
siege of Locri — a candidate entry siege of Syracuse — a candidate entry Carthaginian — a candidate entry Hamilcar — a candidate entry Hannibal — a life Laelius — a candidate entry Masinissa — a candidate entry Scipio — a candidate entry

The History of Rome, Livy — translated by Rev. Canon Roberts, 1912
Apparatus shelf + pinned Wikisource — Livy, The History of Rome (Rev. Canon Roberts translation, Everyman's Library) · Rev. Canon Roberts, Everyman's Library (J. M. Dent & Sons / E. P. Dutton), first issue 1912; six volumes
license: public-domain (the Roberts translation's Everyman first issue is 1912, pre-1930; Wikisource dates the translation 1905 — either way decades inside the US public domain; digital-door text carries no additional rights)